Leave · Calculator

Annual Leave Loading Calculator Australia

Work out leave loading on top of your annual leave pay, or an unused-leave termination payout — including the standard 17.5% rate and award-specific variants.

17.5% standardAward-dependentTermination payout

Already know your leave loading payout and just need the tax? Use the Unused Leave Tax Calculator for the numbers.

01INPUTS

How much you get paid while on annual leave, including loading

Ordinary pay for normal hours — excludes overtime and penalty rates

17.5% is the standard award rate — some pay the higher of 17.5% or weekend penalty rates

02RESULTS
Base pay$4,800.00
Loading amount$840.00
Total pay$5,640.00
Award-dependent. Leave loading is not a universal entitlement — it applies only if your award, enterprise agreement or contract provides for it. Check your award on Fair Work before relying on this figure.
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What annual leave loading is — and who gets it

Annual leave loading is an extra amount paid on top of your ordinary pay while you're taking annual leave — designed to cover the overtime and penalty rates you'd have missed out on by not being at work. It is not part of the National Employment Standards and is not automatically owed to every employee.

Whether you get leave loading — and at what rate — depends entirely on your award, enterprise agreement or employment contract. Some awards provide it, many don't, and award-free employees generally have no entitlement to it unless their contract says so. Check your specific award on Fair Work's annual leave page before assuming this calculator's default rate applies to you.

The 17.5% standard, and the higher-of-penalty-rates variant

Where an award or agreement does provide leave loading, 17.5% of base pay is the most common rate — it's the figure set in many modern awards and is this calculator's default. Loading is calculated on your ordinary base pay for the leave period, not on any allowances or overtime.

A number of awards instead use a "higher of" rule: the employee is paid whichever is greater, the standard 17.5% loading, or the weekend and other penalty rates they would have earned had they worked their normal rostered shifts instead of taking leave. Because that comparison depends on award-specific penalty rates this calculator doesn't compute automatically, use the editable loading % field to enter whichever rate your award or payslip shows.

Leave loading on termination

When employment ends, any unused annual leave must be paid out. Under Fair Work Act s.90(2), that payout must be at least what the employee would have been paid had they actually taken the leave while still employed — in plain terms, if loading would have applied to leave taken during your employment, it must also be included in the termination payout.

If your award, agreement or contract never provided for leave loading in the first place, none becomes payable just because employment has ended — the termination payout mirrors whatever would have applied had you taken the leave, nothing more.

Tax on a leave loading payout

This calculator does not compute tax — it only works out base pay, loading and the total dollar amount. When annual leave (with or without loading) is paid out on termination, it's taxed as a lump sum at rates linked to your marginal tax rate, with the specific treatment depending on the circumstances of your termination.

Worked example

Taking 4 weeks of annual leave, $1,200/week ordinary pay, 17.5% loading

Base pay 4 weeks × $1,200 = $4,800
Loading amount $4,800 × 17.5% = $840
Total pay $5,640

Termination payout, 4 weeks unused leave, $1,200/week, loading applies

Base pay $4,800
Loading amount $840
Total payout $5,640

Both examples use the same $1,200/week pay and 4 weeks, so the dollar totals match — the only difference is that the second is a termination payout under Fair Work Act s.90(2) rather than pay for leave actually taken, and is taxed as a lump sum rather than as ordinary pay.

FAQ
What is annual leave loading?
Annual leave loading is an extra percentage — commonly 17.5% — paid on top of your base pay while you're taking annual leave. It exists to cover the loss of overtime and penalty rates an employee would otherwise have earned by being at work instead of on leave.
Does every employee get 17.5% annual leave loading?
No. Leave loading is award or agreement-dependent — it is not a universal entitlement under the National Employment Standards. Whether you receive it, and at what rate, depends on your specific award, enterprise agreement or employment contract. Check your award on Fair Work's annual leave page to confirm.
What is the 'higher of 17.5% or penalty rates' rule?
Some awards don't pay a flat 17.5%. Instead they pay whichever is higher: the 17.5% loading, or the weekend and other penalty rates the employee would have earned had they worked their normal rostered days instead of taking leave. This calculator's loading percentage field is editable so you can model whichever rate applies under your award.
Is leave loading included when unused annual leave is paid out on termination?
It can be. Under Fair Work Act s.90(2), unused annual leave paid out on termination must be paid at no less than what the employee would have been paid had that leave actually been taken during employment — so if loading would have applied while working, it's included in the termination payout. If your award or agreement never provided for loading, none is payable on termination either.
Is an annual leave loading payout taxed?
Yes. Annual leave paid out on termination — with or without loading — is taxed as a lump sum at rates linked to your marginal tax rate, with the exact treatment depending on the circumstances of your termination. See the Unused Leave Tax Calculator for the numbers.
How do I check what leave loading rate applies to me?
Your award, enterprise agreement or employment contract sets your leave loading rate and rules — there is no single figure that applies to every employee. Search your award or agreement on Fair Work's annual leave page, or ask your employer or payroll team to confirm what applies to you.

Tax Accuracy & Sources

Reviewed: March 2026 · Tax year: 2026-27

Calculates annual leave loading on leave pay or an unused-leave termination payout using the standard 17.5% rate (editable) — it does not determine whether your award or agreement actually provides for loading, does not compute the award-specific 'higher of loading or penalty rates' comparison, and does not calculate tax on a payout (see the Unused Leave Tax Calculator for that).

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