BAS Calculator Australia 2025-26
Calculate your quarterly BAS in Australia including GST, PAYG withholding, and PAYG instalments. Enter your BAS field amounts to estimate your Business Activity Statement before you lodge and see whether you owe the ATO or are due a refund.
Based on current ATO GST rate of 10%. Enter GST-inclusive amounts for all sales and purchase fields.
Also useful: GST Calculator for line-item GST checks, PAYG Calculator for payroll withholding, and ATO Interest Calculator if you're dealing with overdue BAS amounts.
Total sales including GST for the period
Exports and other GST-free sales
Capital purchases including GST (e.g. equipment, vehicles)
Other business purchases including GST
Tax withheld from employee wages
Your own income tax instalment amount
Enter your BAS figures to calculate
What is a Business Activity Statement (BAS)?
A Business Activity Statement is a form submitted to the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) by GST-registered businesses. It reports your GST collected on sales, GST credits claimed on purchases, PAYG withholding from employee wages, and PAYG instalments for your own income tax.
If you are registered for GST, you must lodge a BAS — even if you have nothing to report for the period. Most small businesses lodge quarterly, while larger businesses (with turnover above $20 million) lodge monthly.
What does a BAS calculator help with?
Most BAS searches are really about one of three questions: how much GST to pay, how much PAYG to report, and whether the final BAS produces a payment or refund. This calculator is built for that exact workflow, so you can estimate the full statement before you lodge.
How GST is calculated on a BAS
The BAS uses a simple method to calculate your net GST position. All amounts are entered as GST-inclusive totals, and the GST component is extracted by dividing by 11.
GST on sales = (G1 Total Sales − G2 GST-Free Sales) ÷ 11
GST on purchases = (G10 Capital Purchases + G11 Non-Capital Purchases) ÷ 11
Net GST = GST on sales − GST on purchases
Total owing = Net GST + W1 PAYG Withholding + T1 PAYG Instalment
If your net GST is negative (you paid more GST on purchases than you collected on sales), the ATO refunds the difference.
BAS fields explained
G1 — Total sales
Report your total sales for the period including GST. This includes all income from goods sold, services provided, and any other business revenue. Include both cash and credit sales.
G2 — Export sales and other GST-free sales
Report any sales that are GST-free. This includes exports, sales of basic food items, medical services, educational courses, and other items listed as GST-free under the GST Act. These are subtracted from G1 before calculating GST.
G10 — Capital purchases
Report purchases of capital assets including GST. Capital purchases are items you buy for long-term business use, such as equipment, vehicles, machinery, or property improvements exceeding $1,000.
G11 — Non-capital purchases
Report all other business purchases including GST. This covers day-to-day operating expenses such as stock, office supplies, rent, utilities, professional services, and contractor payments.
W1 — PAYG withholding
Report the total amount of tax you withheld from payments to employees, directors, and contractors who did not quote a TFN. This amount is remitted to the ATO as part of your BAS.
T1 — PAYG instalment
Report your PAYG instalment amount. This is a prepayment towards your own income tax (or your company's income tax) based on business or investment income. The ATO provides either an instalment amount or a rate to calculate it.
BAS lodging deadlines
BAS due dates depend on your reporting period:
| Reporting Period | Quarter | Due Date |
|---|---|---|
| Quarterly | July – September | 28 October |
| Quarterly | October – December | 28 February |
| Quarterly | January – March | 28 April |
| Quarterly | April – June | 28 July |
| Monthly | Each month | 21st of following month |
| Annual | Full financial year | 28 October |
If a due date falls on a weekend or public holiday, the deadline moves to the next business day. Tax agents may have different due dates.
Worked example
Sarah runs a small retail business. For the October–December quarter, her figures are:
- G1 Total sales: $55,000 (including GST)
- G2 GST-free sales: $5,000 (basic food items)
- G10 Capital purchases: $11,000 (new point-of-sale system)
- G11 Non-capital purchases: $22,000 (stock and operating costs)
- W1 PAYG withholding: $4,500 (from two part-time employees)
- T1 PAYG instalment: $1,200 (ATO-advised amount)
GST on sales: ($55,000 − $5,000) ÷ 11 = $4,545.45
GST on purchases: ($11,000 + $22,000) ÷ 11 = $3,000.00
Net GST: $4,545.45 − $3,000.00 = $1,545.45
Total owing: $1,545.45 + $4,500 + $1,200 = $7,245.45
Sarah owes the ATO $7,245.45 for this quarter. She must lodge and pay by 28 February (the December quarter has a special extended deadline).
Frequently asked questions
What is a Business Activity Statement (BAS)?
How is GST calculated on a BAS?
When is my BAS due?
What happens if I get a refund on my BAS?
What is the difference between PAYG withholding and PAYG instalments?
Do I need to lodge a BAS if I had no sales?
What penalties apply for late BAS lodgement?
Tax Accuracy & Sources
Estimates net GST, PAYG withholding, and PAYG instalment amounts for a single BAS period. It does not cover fuel tax credits, wine equalisation tax, luxury car tax, or fringe benefits tax.